HSP 103 | Module 2: Lesson 6 Laboratory – Counseling Approaches Simulation

Learning Artifact





This photo represents our participation in the Module 2 Lesson 6 simulation, where we applied different counseling approaches across seven stations using the same case scenario.

Critical Reflection
In this laboratory activity, we worked with the same case scenario across seven stations, each using a different counseling approach. The case involved Anika, who was struggling to find friends, feeling excluded, experiencing emotional neglect from her mother, and feeling afraid of her father. Using the same case throughout the stations helped me clearly see how different theoretical approaches influence the way a counselor responds to a client’s situation.

During the Motivational Interviewing (MI) station, I took on the role of the counselor. In this role, I focused on exploring Anika’s feelings and helping her identify her own motivations for change rather than giving advice. I realized how important it is to guide the conversation while still respecting the client’s autonomy. I was also mindful of maintaining ethical and professional boundaries, such as avoiding personal opinions and ensuring the session remained client-centered. This experience made me more aware of how professionalism and ethics must always guide our actions, even in simulated settings.

As we moved through the other approaches—such as Person-Centered, CBT, and Solution-Focused—I noticed how each method shifted the focus of the conversation. This made the theories feel practical and applicable rather than just academic concepts. Overall, this simulation deepened my understanding of how flexible and intentional a human services professional must be when choosing approaches for different situations.

Connection to Professional Practice
This activity taught me that effective helping requires adaptability, ethical awareness, and strong communication skills. As a future human services professional, I must be able to apply different approaches while maintaining clear boundaries and prioritizing the client’s well-being.

Personal Reflection
Taking on the counselor role made me realize both my strengths and areas for improvement. It challenged me, but it also increased my confidence and commitment to growing as a responsible and ethical future helper.


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